3.99 \(\int \frac{\left (1-\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x}{\sqrt{a+b x^3}} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=256 \[ \frac{2 \sqrt{a+b x^3}}{\sqrt [3]{b} \left (\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}-\frac{\sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}} \sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right ) \sqrt{\frac{a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [3]{b} x+\left (1-\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}}{\sqrt [3]{b} x+\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt{3}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{b} \sqrt{\frac{\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} \sqrt{a+b x^3}} \]

[Out]

(2*Sqrt[a + b*x^3])/(b^(1/3)*((1 + Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x)) - (3^(1/4)*Sqr
t[2 - Sqrt[3]]*a^(1/3)*(a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x)*Sqrt[(a^(2/3) - a^(1/3)*b^(1/3)*x +
b^(2/3)*x^2)/((1 + Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x)^2]*EllipticE[ArcSin[((1 - Sqrt
[3])*a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x)/((1 + Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x)], -7 - 4*Sqrt[3]])
/(b^(1/3)*Sqrt[(a^(1/3)*(a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x))/((1 + Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*
x)^2]*Sqrt[a + b*x^3])

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.126241, antiderivative size = 256, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 1, number of rules used = 1, integrand size = 35, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.029 \[ \frac{2 \sqrt{a+b x^3}}{\sqrt [3]{b} \left (\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}-\frac{\sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}} \sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right ) \sqrt{\frac{a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [3]{b} x+\left (1-\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}}{\sqrt [3]{b} x+\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt{3}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{b} \sqrt{\frac{\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt{3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} \sqrt{a+b x^3}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]  Int[((1 - Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x)/Sqrt[a + b*x^3],x]

[Out]

(2*Sqrt[a + b*x^3])/(b^(1/3)*((1 + Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x)) - (3^(1/4)*Sqr
t[2 - Sqrt[3]]*a^(1/3)*(a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x)*Sqrt[(a^(2/3) - a^(1/3)*b^(1/3)*x +
b^(2/3)*x^2)/((1 + Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x)^2]*EllipticE[ArcSin[((1 - Sqrt
[3])*a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x)/((1 + Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x)], -7 - 4*Sqrt[3]])
/(b^(1/3)*Sqrt[(a^(1/3)*(a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x))/((1 + Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*
x)^2]*Sqrt[a + b*x^3])

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Rubi in Sympy [A]  time = 12.0684, size = 221, normalized size = 0.86 \[ - \frac{\sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt{\frac{a^{\frac{2}{3}} - \sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x + b^{\frac{2}{3}} x^{2}}{\left (\sqrt [3]{a} \left (1 + \sqrt{3}\right ) + \sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^{2}}} \sqrt{- \sqrt{3} + 2} \left (\sqrt [3]{a} + \sqrt [3]{b} x\right ) E\left (\operatorname{asin}{\left (\frac{- \sqrt [3]{a} \left (-1 + \sqrt{3}\right ) + \sqrt [3]{b} x}{\sqrt [3]{a} \left (1 + \sqrt{3}\right ) + \sqrt [3]{b} x} \right )}\middle | -7 - 4 \sqrt{3}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{b} \sqrt{\frac{\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a} + \sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{\left (\sqrt [3]{a} \left (1 + \sqrt{3}\right ) + \sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^{2}}} \sqrt{a + b x^{3}}} + \frac{2 \sqrt{a + b x^{3}}}{\sqrt [3]{b} \left (\sqrt [3]{a} \left (1 + \sqrt{3}\right ) + \sqrt [3]{b} x\right )} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  rubi_integrate((b**(1/3)*x+a**(1/3)*(1-3**(1/2)))/(b*x**3+a)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

-3**(1/4)*a**(1/3)*sqrt((a**(2/3) - a**(1/3)*b**(1/3)*x + b**(2/3)*x**2)/(a**(1/
3)*(1 + sqrt(3)) + b**(1/3)*x)**2)*sqrt(-sqrt(3) + 2)*(a**(1/3) + b**(1/3)*x)*el
liptic_e(asin((-a**(1/3)*(-1 + sqrt(3)) + b**(1/3)*x)/(a**(1/3)*(1 + sqrt(3)) +
b**(1/3)*x)), -7 - 4*sqrt(3))/(b**(1/3)*sqrt(a**(1/3)*(a**(1/3) + b**(1/3)*x)/(a
**(1/3)*(1 + sqrt(3)) + b**(1/3)*x)**2)*sqrt(a + b*x**3)) + 2*sqrt(a + b*x**3)/(
b**(1/3)*(a**(1/3)*(1 + sqrt(3)) + b**(1/3)*x))

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Mathematica [C]  time = 0.473726, size = 225, normalized size = 0.88 \[ \frac{2 i a^{2/3} \sqrt{\frac{(-1)^{5/6} \left (\sqrt [3]{-b} x-\sqrt [3]{a}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{a}}} \sqrt{\frac{(-b)^{2/3} x^2}{a^{2/3}}+\frac{\sqrt [3]{-b} x}{\sqrt [3]{a}}+1} \left (\left (\left (\sqrt{3}-3\right ) \sqrt [3]{-b}+\sqrt{3} \sqrt [3]{b}\right ) F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{-\frac{i \sqrt [3]{-b} x}{\sqrt [3]{a}}-(-1)^{5/6}}}{\sqrt [4]{3}}\right )|\sqrt [3]{-1}\right )-3 \sqrt [6]{-1} \sqrt [3]{b} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{-\frac{i \sqrt [3]{-b} x}{\sqrt [3]{a}}-(-1)^{5/6}}}{\sqrt [4]{3}}\right )|\sqrt [3]{-1}\right )\right )}{3^{3/4} (-b)^{2/3} \sqrt{a+b x^3}} \]

Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.

[In]  Integrate[((1 - Sqrt[3])*a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*x)/Sqrt[a + b*x^3],x]

[Out]

((2*I)*a^(2/3)*Sqrt[((-1)^(5/6)*(-a^(1/3) + (-b)^(1/3)*x))/a^(1/3)]*Sqrt[1 + ((-
b)^(1/3)*x)/a^(1/3) + ((-b)^(2/3)*x^2)/a^(2/3)]*(-3*(-1)^(1/6)*b^(1/3)*EllipticE
[ArcSin[Sqrt[-(-1)^(5/6) - (I*(-b)^(1/3)*x)/a^(1/3)]/3^(1/4)], (-1)^(1/3)] + ((-
3 + Sqrt[3])*(-b)^(1/3) + Sqrt[3]*b^(1/3))*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[-(-1)^(5/6) - (
I*(-b)^(1/3)*x)/a^(1/3)]/3^(1/4)], (-1)^(1/3)]))/(3^(3/4)*(-b)^(2/3)*Sqrt[a + b*
x^3])

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Maple [B]  time = 0.059, size = 1003, normalized size = 3.9 \[ \text{result too large to display} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  int((b^(1/3)*x+a^(1/3)*(1-3^(1/2)))/(b*x^3+a)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

2*I*a^(1/3)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)*(I*(x+1/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)-1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)
^(1/3))*3^(1/2)*b/(-a*b^2)^(1/3))^(1/2)*((x-1/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3))/(-3/2/b*(-a*b^2)
^(1/3)+1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*(-I*(x+1/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)+1/2*I*
3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3))*3^(1/2)*b/(-a*b^2)^(1/3))^(1/2)/(b*x^3+a)^(1/2)*Ellipt
icF(1/3*3^(1/2)*(I*(x+1/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)-1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3))*3^(1/
2)*b/(-a*b^2)^(1/3))^(1/2),(I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)/(-3/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)+1/
2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)))^(1/2))-2/3*I*a^(1/3)*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)*(I*
(x+1/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)-1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3))*3^(1/2)*b/(-a*b^2)^(1/3)
)^(1/2)*((x-1/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3))/(-3/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)+1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^
(1/3)))^(1/2)*(-I*(x+1/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)+1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3))*3^(1/2
)*b/(-a*b^2)^(1/3))^(1/2)/(b*x^3+a)^(1/2)*EllipticF(1/3*3^(1/2)*(I*(x+1/2/b*(-a*
b^2)^(1/3)-1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3))*3^(1/2)*b/(-a*b^2)^(1/3))^(1/2),(I*3^
(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)/(-3/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)+1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)))^(
1/2))-2/3*I/b^(2/3)*3^(1/2)*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)*(I*(x+1/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)-1/2*I*3^(1
/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3))*3^(1/2)*b/(-a*b^2)^(1/3))^(1/2)*((x-1/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3))/(-
3/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)+1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)))^(1/2)*(-I*(x+1/2/b*(-a*b^2
)^(1/3)+1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3))*3^(1/2)*b/(-a*b^2)^(1/3))^(1/2)/(b*x^3+a
)^(1/2)*((-3/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)+1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3))*EllipticE(1/3*3^
(1/2)*(I*(x+1/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)-1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3))*3^(1/2)*b/(-a*b
^2)^(1/3))^(1/2),(I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)/(-3/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)+1/2*I*3^(1/2
)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)))^(1/2))+1/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)*EllipticF(1/3*3^(1/2)*(I*(x+1/2/b
*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)-1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3))*3^(1/2)*b/(-a*b^2)^(1/3))^(1/2),
(I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)/(-3/2/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3)+1/2*I*3^(1/2)/b*(-a*b^2)^(1/3
)))^(1/2)))

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \int \frac{b^{\frac{1}{3}} x - a^{\frac{1}{3}}{\left (\sqrt{3} - 1\right )}}{\sqrt{b x^{3} + a}}\,{d x} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  integrate((b^(1/3)*x - a^(1/3)*(sqrt(3) - 1))/sqrt(b*x^3 + a),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate((b^(1/3)*x - a^(1/3)*(sqrt(3) - 1))/sqrt(b*x^3 + a), x)

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Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[{\rm integral}\left (\frac{b^{\frac{1}{3}} x - a^{\frac{1}{3}}{\left (\sqrt{3} - 1\right )}}{\sqrt{b x^{3} + a}}, x\right ) \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  integrate((b^(1/3)*x - a^(1/3)*(sqrt(3) - 1))/sqrt(b*x^3 + a),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral((b^(1/3)*x - a^(1/3)*(sqrt(3) - 1))/sqrt(b*x^3 + a), x)

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Sympy [A]  time = 3.75701, size = 122, normalized size = 0.48 \[ \frac{\sqrt [3]{b} x^{2} \Gamma \left (\frac{2}{3}\right ){{}_{2}F_{1}\left (\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{2}, \frac{2}{3} \\ \frac{5}{3} \end{matrix}\middle |{\frac{b x^{3} e^{i \pi }}{a}} \right )}}{3 \sqrt{a} \Gamma \left (\frac{5}{3}\right )} - \frac{\sqrt{3} x \Gamma \left (\frac{1}{3}\right ){{}_{2}F_{1}\left (\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{2} \\ \frac{4}{3} \end{matrix}\middle |{\frac{b x^{3} e^{i \pi }}{a}} \right )}}{3 \sqrt [6]{a} \Gamma \left (\frac{4}{3}\right )} + \frac{x \Gamma \left (\frac{1}{3}\right ){{}_{2}F_{1}\left (\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{2} \\ \frac{4}{3} \end{matrix}\middle |{\frac{b x^{3} e^{i \pi }}{a}} \right )}}{3 \sqrt [6]{a} \Gamma \left (\frac{4}{3}\right )} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  integrate((b**(1/3)*x+a**(1/3)*(1-3**(1/2)))/(b*x**3+a)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

b**(1/3)*x**2*gamma(2/3)*hyper((1/2, 2/3), (5/3,), b*x**3*exp_polar(I*pi)/a)/(3*
sqrt(a)*gamma(5/3)) - sqrt(3)*x*gamma(1/3)*hyper((1/3, 1/2), (4/3,), b*x**3*exp_
polar(I*pi)/a)/(3*a**(1/6)*gamma(4/3)) + x*gamma(1/3)*hyper((1/3, 1/2), (4/3,),
b*x**3*exp_polar(I*pi)/a)/(3*a**(1/6)*gamma(4/3))

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GIAC/XCAS [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \int \frac{b^{\frac{1}{3}} x - a^{\frac{1}{3}}{\left (\sqrt{3} - 1\right )}}{\sqrt{b x^{3} + a}}\,{d x} \]

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]  integrate((b^(1/3)*x - a^(1/3)*(sqrt(3) - 1))/sqrt(b*x^3 + a),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate((b^(1/3)*x - a^(1/3)*(sqrt(3) - 1))/sqrt(b*x^3 + a), x)